Fort Tombecbee–3/4 mile
1736 Erected by French against intrusions of British traders arousing Choctaws and Chickasaws.
1763 Renamed Fort York by British who soon abandoned the post.
1783 Renamed Fort Confederation by Spanish and occupied until ceded in 1795.
1802 Here Choctaws ceded large areas to United States, and the post was continued as Indian
trading post.
Gen. N. B. Forrest
Here Forrest paroled his force May 1865, after four years of outstanding military success, by order of
Department Commander Gen. Dick Taylor.
John Anthony Winston (1812-1871)
Planter, Legislator, Soldier, Governor–1853: First native-born Alabamian to be elected Governor.
1854: Approved Act establishing public schools of state. 1867: Elected to U.S. Senate. He was
denied his seat as he would not take oath of allegiance to Federal Government.
Buried 5 miles east in family cemetery in Livingston.
Line 32° 28' North Latitude
Northern Boundary of: British W. Florida 1764-83, Spanish W. Florida 1783-95, Mississippi Territory
1798-1804, Washington County 1800-12, Clarke County 1812-15. Southern Boundary of: British
Illinois 1764-83, United States 1783-95. Line fixed in 1764 by British king across present Alabama-
Mississippi. France had ceded area to Britain in 1763.
Livingston State College
1835: Female Presbyterian Academy planned
Chartered in 1840 as Livingston Collegiate Institute. In 1883, by work of Julia Tutwiler, Alabama
legislature made its first grant of funds to a girls' school. 1907: State Normal School. In 1929:
became Livingston State Teachers College, granting degrees. In 1957 change to present name
reflected its broader purposes. Located on campus of the University of West Alabama in front of
Webb Hall.
Sumter County
1736: First settlement by French at Ft. Tombecbee. 1830: U.S. got Choctaw Indian lands by Treaty
of Dancing Rabbit Creek. 1832: County created by Act of State Legislature–named for Gen. Thomas
Sumter, "The Gamecock," South Carolina Revolutionary hero. 1833: Livingston made county seat.
(Located in Livingston)
Sumter County's Covered Bridge
1860–Captain W. A. C. Jones of Livingston designed and built the bridge of hand-hewn yellow pine
put together with large pegs, clear span 88 feet, overhead clearance 14 feet, and inside width
of 17 feet, across the Sucarnoochee River on old State Road south of Livingston.
1924–Bridge taken down and reconstructed across Alamucha Creek on old Bellamy-Livingston
Road where in use until 1958.
1971–Removed to Livingston University campus and restored.
Woodbury
Earliest known Morgan Horse in Alabama and one of the three major stallion sons sired by Justin
Morgan, foundation sire of the breed. Woodbury was foaled in 1816 in Vermont, where he remained
until sold to Norman Bugbee of Gainesville, Alabama, in 1836. Bugbee, a native of Vermont, had
opened a store a few months earlier in this thriving port city, home of the North Sumter Race Course.
In late 1836, Woodbury was shipped by sailing vessel from Boston, but became ill en route and was
injured during unloading. He never fully recovered and died in 1838. The U.S. Post Office in
Gainesville is built on the site of Bugbee's store.
This listing includes only those historical markers sponsored by the Alabama Historical Association. Original text taken from http://www.archives.alabama.gov/markers/isumter.html